James Reavis was a failed real estate investor, but he had a knack for document forgery. And if you lose all the land you own legally, why not acquire some more with the help of a few doctored papers?
Featured image: James Addison Reavis in 1900. He didn’t grow the impressive sideburns until a bit later than the events we covered in today’s episode. (Image source)
A map of the land Reavis claimed was covered by the Peralta grant.
The cover of a royal decree that Reavis used in his scam. (Image source)
A piece of paper forged by Reavis and inserted into the decree to make it look like the Spanish monarchy was granting land to the Peralta family. (Image source)
A bird’s eye view of Phoenix, Arizona in 1885. It was a much smaller city then than it is now, but still well worth stealing. (Image source)
Maps of the Southern Pacific Transportation Company’s rail system in 1893. As you can see from that single line running through southern Arizona, being able to build tracks in that stretch of desert was vitally important for a rail company that needed to connect its Atlantic and Pacific systems. (Image sources: 1, 2)
Sources
About James Reavis
- Map of Peralta land grant
- The Baron of Arizona
The Peralta Grant: James Addison Reavis and the Barony of Arizona
Fading Away! The Reavis Cloud is Dissolving
Other information covered in this episode
- What is a quitclaim deed, and when to use a quitclaim deed?
- Louisiana Purchase
Check for the Purchase of Alaska (1868)
Texas Annexation Questions and Answers
Independence of Mexico
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848)
Gadsden Purchase - Inflation Calculator